Crowns partly covered by gum
When gum sits lower on the tooth than expected, more of the tooth may lie hidden underneath. The clinician checks the tooth’s real dimensions and the tissue around it. That cannot be judged from a selfie, however clear.

Short-looking front teeth are not always short. Sometimes gum covers more of the tooth than usual, sometimes the edges are worn, and sometimes the lip is the main factor. An exam sorts out which, before any reshaping is discussed.
Three things decide how long a front tooth looks: where its biting edge sits, where the gum edge sits, and how much of it your lip reveals. Change any one of them and the tooth seems to grow or shrink. That is why the same complaint, teeth that look small, can have quite different explanations. Two people can describe it in identical words and leave with completely different advice, because the cause behind the look is not the same.
Gum contouring addresses only one of those three. It reshapes the gum margin in planned areas, often where extra tissue covers part of the crown or the outline is irregular. Whether it is appropriate depends on how gum, tooth and supporting bone relate. A smile with plenty of gum on show can be completely healthy.
Coming from Burlington for an assessment, you can expect us to look at all three factors rather than just the gum. We will tell you what is creating the appearance, what reshaping could and could not change, and whether a periodontal specialist should give an opinion.

Mention any bleeding, tenderness, swelling or receding gum along with your cosmetic concern. Healthy tissue that you would like to look different is managed in another way than tissue that is unwell.
When gum sits lower on the tooth than expected, more of the tooth may lie hidden underneath. The clinician checks the tooth’s real dimensions and the tissue around it. That cannot be judged from a selfie, however clear.
Neighbouring teeth with uneven gum heights can draw the eye. Point out the spot and describe your preferred look. Some natural variety is attractive, so ask whether a plan would change one tooth or the overall proportions.
Report health changes, new medicines and your cleaning habits. Thickened or irregular gum can have causes that need treatment before cosmetics are considered. Gum that has receded is a distinct problem requiring its own plan.
Never stop a prescribed medicine on your own because of your gums. Let us and your prescriber know, so any review is coordinated and safe.
When surplus tissue is part of the cause, a careful procedure can show more of the natural crown or tidy the outline. It has to make sense given the bone and tissue underneath. How much gum appears when you laugh does not, alone, justify treatment.
Every surgical step carries trade-offs. Expect a recovery period and a possibility of complications, and remember tissue can reposition while healing. Raise questions about soreness, bleeding, infection, sensitivity, regrowth and the potential for further care.
Patient information: Cleveland Clinic — gum contouring, assessment, and recovery · American Academy of Periodontology — cosmetic periodontal procedures
You are entitled to know which teeth are included and why. Find out whether only gum would be reshaped or whether other structures are affected. Talk of a more balanced smile is not the same as that explanation.
Revealing more tooth changes its shape relative to its width and to your lip. Discuss how the planned gumline would look in that context, within healthy limits. Ask which aspects of your concern would remain.
Veneers, crowns or braces can all interact with gum treatment. Healing affects when they should happen. Ask when the gumline will be checked again before further work is designed.
Findings decide each step. It is reasonable to ask who would provide treatment, whether referral is likely, and what preparation and follow-up would be expected.
We talk about your goals, medical background, medicines and earlier gum treatment. The clinician examines the tissue, tooth dimensions and lip line. Records may help, and any issue requiring care first is identified.
The proposed approach is set against other choices, including observation. You learn whether soft tissue alone is involved or whether crown lengthening with bone reshaping is being considered. Risks, fees, healing and any specialist involvement come first.
When a procedure goes ahead, it follows the anaesthetic and technique you agreed with the treating clinician. Ask how to stop for a moment and what to expect. The technique is selected for your tissue, not for the name on a brochure.
You go home with guidance on cleaning, eating, any recommended medicines and activity. A review is scheduled, and you have a contact for concerns. Ask when the result can be assessed if more treatment is planned.
How recovery goes depends on the amount treated and the technique. Your treating clinician’s instructions apply to you, so use them instead of a generic gum-surgery schedule.
Ask how to clean around the treated gum and when normal brushing can return. Eat what was suggested and avoid foods that might disturb healing. Keep your fingers and tongue away from the area.
Use only recommended medicines at the doses given, considering any allergies. Check whether sport, heavy work, smoking or vaping should pause. Some people need an antibiotic or rinse, and many do not.
Swelling early on can hide the final shape. Attend your follow-up and mention lasting soreness, sensitivity or doubts about the outline. Ask when the result is settled enough to judge.
Ask why treatment is suggested, what it would change and how healing would work. Answers should fit your own teeth, gum and lip.
Arrange an assessment at our Bronte Street practice to look at your gums, teeth and lip line together. We will explain suitable options, any need for specialist input, and the questions to settle before deciding.
Suitability depends on gum health and anatomy. Procedure, provider and recovery plan are confirmed after assessment.